File:Enterprise orig.jpg | |
Original Configuration | |
Type: | Heavy Cruiser |
Length: | 289 meters |
Beam: | 132 meters |
Draft: | 73 meters |
Mass: | 190,000 metric tons |
Crew: | 430 (43 officers, 387 enlisted) |
Maximum Speed: | Warp 8 (Cochrane scale) |
Armament: | 2 to 6 phaser emitters, 2 to 6 photon torpedo launchers |
Defenses: | Deflector shields |
File:Enterprise-a.jpg | |
Refit Configuration | |
Type: | Heavy Cruiser |
Length: | 305 meters |
Beam: | 141 meters |
Draft: | 71 meters |
Mass: | 200,000 metric tons (est) |
Crew: | 500 (72 officers, 428 enlisted) |
Maximum Speed: | Warp 12 (Cochrane scale) |
Armament: | 9 phaser emitters (dual mounts), 2 photon torpedo launchers |
Defenses: | Deflector shields |
The Constitution-class starships were the premiere front-line Starfleet vessels in the latter half of the 23rd century. They were designed for long duration missions with minimal outside support. They are best known for their celebrated missions of galactic exploration and diplomacy wich typically lasted up to five years. The Constitution class ships also served as a mighty deterrent to both the Klingons and Romulans, several times taking part in combat actions which determined the fate of the entire Federation if not the Alpha Quadrant itself.
In the late 2260's, the Constitution class ships underwent a major refit program. The actual refitting took eighteen months of work and essentially a new vessel was built onto the bones of the old, replacing virtually every major system. Thus the Constitution class ships continued in service for a further twenty years.
Ships of the Class
- USS Constitution (NCC-1700)
- USS Constellation (NCC-1017)
- USS Defiant (NCC-1764)
- USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)
- USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-A)
- USS Excalibur (NCC-????)
- USS Exeter (NCC-????)
- USS Hood (NCC-????)
- USS Intrepid (NCC-????)
- USS Lexington (NCC-1709)
- USS Potemkin (NCC-????)
- USS Yorktown (NCC-1717)
Uncertain Ships
- USS Essex (NCC-????)
- USS Farragut (NCC-????)
- USS Kongo (NCC-1710)
- USS Republic (NCC-1371)
Footnotes
Registry numbers
Although the Star Trek Encyclopedia and other references provide complete registry numbers for many Constitution-class ships, these numbers are at best conjecture. Many of the Encyclopedia's numbers, especially, were derived from the faulty assumption that the list seen on the wall at Starbase 10 in Court Martial were all Constitutions. Many fans now doubt that claim.
Uncertain ships
These ships have been listed in various references as Constitutions, but were never seen on screen as such, and are therefore of uncertain class.
Constitution Refit/"Enterprise" Class
The exact designation of the Constitution refit is a divisive one within Star Trek fandom. Some maintain that the comprehensive nature of the refit of the Constitutions between TOS and the movie era constitutes a new starship class, while others consider the two types maintaining the same profile and hull geometry as keeping the class consistent.
In Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan, the USS Enterprise simulator at Starfleet Academy refers to the ship as an Enterprise-class vessel. However, the blueprints that Scotty is seen examining in Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country are labeled "Constitution Class (Refit)".
Both designations are supported by behind the scenes material and interviews, Andrew Probert in particular mentioning that the design for the refit was originally designated Enterprise class.
The official canon maintains the (Refit) classification as the correct designation.
Appearances
Constitution class
Constitution class refit
- Star Trek: The Motion Picture
- Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan
- Star Trek III: The Search for Spock
- Star Trek V: The Final Frontier
- Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country
Background information
The Constitution class was designed by Star Trek: The Original Series art director Matt Jefferies.
The Constitution class refit was designed by Mike Minor, Joe Jennings, Andrew Probert, Douglas Trumbull, and Harald Michelson for Star Trek: The Motion Picture.